- WinterDec–Feb1°6°
- December2°6°
- January1°5°
- February1°6°
- SpringMar–May6°14°
- March3°10°
- April6°14°
- May9°18°
- SummerJun–Aug13°23°
- June12°21°
- July14°23°
- August14°23°
- AutumnSep–Nov8°14°
- September11°19°
- October8°14°
- November4°9°
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia Weather by Month and Climate Averages
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia gets 922 mm of precipitation a year over about 182 rainy days. July is the warmest month (average high 23°C) and January the coldest (average low 1°C).
Essen climate at a glance
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia has warm summers and chilly winters. Daytime highs range from about 5°C in January to 23°C in July. December is usually the wettest month. The most comfortable time to visit is typically May to September, when daytime highs sit near 21°C.
How much rain does Essen get?
Essen gets 922 mm of precipitation in an average year, spread over about 182 days with measurable rain. That is more rainy days than 84% of Germany.
December is the wettest month, with 94 mm. April is the driest, with 53 mm. December has the most rainy days, about 19.
The longest dry spell in the last five years lasted 22 days, to June 6, 2023.
Essen weather by month
Essen weather in January
In January, Essen averages a high of 5°C and a low of 1°C. It gets 85 mm of precipitation over about 17 rainy days. The sun is out about 21% of daylight hours. The January record high is 16°C (2023) and the record low is -17°C (1987).
Essen weather in February
In February, Essen averages a high of 6°C and a low of 1°C. It gets 70 mm of precipitation over about 15 rainy days. The sun is out about 25% of daylight hours. The February record high is 19°C (2019) and the record low is -16°C (1986).
Essen weather in March
In March, Essen averages a high of 10°C and a low of 3°C. It gets 66 mm of precipitation over about 15 rainy days. The sun is out about 37% of daylight hours. The March record high is 24°C (2021) and the record low is -11°C (1971).
Essen weather in April
In April, Essen averages a high of 14°C and a low of 6°C. It gets 53 mm of precipitation over about 13 rainy days. The sun is out about 39% of daylight hours. The April record high is 28°C (2018) and the record low is -4°C (1986).
Essen weather in May
In May, Essen averages a high of 18°C and a low of 9°C. It gets 67 mm of precipitation over about 14 rainy days. The sun is out about 37% of daylight hours. The May record high is 32°C (2017) and the record low is 0°C (1979). May is one of the most comfortable months to visit.
Essen weather in June
In June, Essen averages a high of 21°C and a low of 12°C. It gets 79 mm of precipitation over about 14 rainy days. The sun is out about 40% of daylight hours. The June record high is 37°C (2026) and the record low is 3°C (1991). June is one of the most comfortable months to visit.
Essen weather in July
In July, Essen averages a high of 23°C and a low of 14°C. It gets 86 mm of precipitation over about 14 rainy days. The sun is out about 34% of daylight hours. The July record high is 40°C (2019) and the record low is 5°C (1984). July is one of the most comfortable months to visit.
Essen weather in August
In August, Essen averages a high of 23°C and a low of 14°C. It gets 92 mm of precipitation over about 14 rainy days. The sun is out about 39% of daylight hours. The August record high is 37°C (2003) and the record low is 7°C (1987). August is one of the most comfortable months to visit.
Essen weather in September
In September, Essen averages a high of 19°C and a low of 11°C. It gets 74 mm of precipitation over about 14 rainy days. The sun is out about 39% of daylight hours. The September record high is 33°C (2020) and the record low is 3°C (1972). September is one of the most comfortable months to visit.
Essen weather in October
In October, Essen averages a high of 14°C and a low of 8°C. It gets 77 mm of precipitation over about 15 rainy days. The sun is out about 25% of daylight hours. The October record high is 27°C (2011) and the record low is -4°C (2003).
Essen weather in November
In November, Essen averages a high of 9°C and a low of 4°C. It gets 80 mm of precipitation over about 17 rainy days. The sun is out about 26% of daylight hours. The November record high is 20°C (2014) and the record low is -8°C (1993).
Essen weather in December
In December, Essen averages a high of 6°C and a low of 2°C. It gets 94 mm of precipitation over about 19 rainy days. The sun is out about 17% of daylight hours. The December record high is 17°C (2022) and the record low is -17°C (1978).
Sunshine, humidity and wind in Essen
June is the sunniest month in Essen, with sunshine about 40% of daylight hours. December is the cloudiest, at 17%. Over the year the sun shines about 32% of daylight hours. Essen is cloudier than 54% of Germany.
Humidity peaks in December at 88% and is lowest in June at 65%.
Essen has about 3 days a year above 32°C. Essen is cooler than 68% of Germany.
First and last freeze in Essen
The first fall freeze in Essen typically comes around November 14, and the last spring freeze around April 7. That leaves a frost-free growing season of about 221 days.
Essen weather records
The hottest temperature on record at the Essen station is 40°C, on July 25, 2019. The coldest is -17°C, on January 14, 1987.
The wettest day on record brought 63 mm of rain, on June 29, 2021.
42 all-time records have been set at the station since 1970.
The annual mean temperature has changed by +0.4°C per decade since 1970.
The best time to visit Essen
The most comfortable time to visit is typically May to September, when daytime highs sit near 21°C.
Winter (December–February) is chilly, with average highs around 6°C and lows near 1°C.
Spring (March–May) is mild, with average highs around 14°C and lows near 6°C.
Summer (June–August) is warm, with average highs around 23°C and lows near 13°C. It can feel humid.
Autumn (September–November) is mild, with average highs around 14°C and lows near 8°C.
Monthly climate
| Month | Precip | Rain days | Humidity | Sunshine | Record high | Record low |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 85 mm | 17 | 86% | 21% | 16° | -17° |
| February | 70 mm | 15 | 80% | 25% | 19° | -16° |
| March | 66 mm | 15 | 70% | 37% | 24° | -11° |
| April | 53 mm | 13 | 66% | 39% | 28° | -4° |
| May | 67 mm | 14 | 68% | 37% | 32° | 0° |
| June | 79 mm | 14 | 65% | 40% | 37° | 3° |
| July | 86 mm | 14 | 69% | 34% | 40° | 5° |
| August | 92 mm | 14 | 70% | 39% | 37° | 7° |
| September | 74 mm | 14 | 75% | 39% | 33° | 3° |
| October | 77 mm | 15 | 83% | 25% | 27° | -4° |
| November | 80 mm | 17 | 86% | 26% | 20° | -8° |
| December | 94 mm | 19 | 88% | 17% | 17° | -17° |
From ERA5 reanalysis. Sunshine is estimated from cloud cover.
Essen climate questions
How much rain does Essen get?
Essen gets 922 mm of precipitation in an average year, over about 182 rainy days.
What is the wettest month in Essen?
December is the wettest month in Essen, with 94 mm. April is the driest, with 53 mm.
How many rainy days does Essen have a year?
Essen has about 182 days with measurable rain in an average year. December has the most, about 19.
What is the hottest month in Essen?
July is the warmest month in Essen, with an average high of 23°C.
What is the coldest month in Essen?
January is the coldest month in Essen, with an average low of 1°C.
What is the record high temperature in Essen?
The record high at the Essen station is 40°C, set on July 25, 2019. The record low is -17°C, on January 14, 1987.
What is the sunniest month in Essen?
June is the sunniest month in Essen, with sunshine about 40% of daylight hours. December is the cloudiest.
When is the first frost in Essen?
The first fall freeze in Essen typically comes around November 14. The last spring freeze is around April 7.
What is the best time to visit Essen?
The most comfortable time to visit is typically May to September, when daytime highs sit near 21°C.
Source: NOAA GHCN-Daily station ESSEN-BREDENEY (6 km away).
Climate for places near Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia
Normals from NOAA GHCN-Daily station ESSEN-BREDENEY.