Birmingham, AL Weather by Month and Climate Averages

Birmingham, AL gets 56.6 in of precipitation a year over about 118 rainy days, and about 1.4 in of snow a season. July is the warmest month (average high 91°F) and January the coldest (average low 35°F).

Birmingham climate at a glance

Humid subtropical climate

Birmingham, AL has hot summers and mild winters. Daytime highs range from about 55°F in January to 91°F in July. March is usually the wettest month, and snow falls in winter. The most comfortable time to visit is typically April and October to November, when daytime highs sit near 72°F.

How much rain does Birmingham get?

Birmingham gets 56.6 in of precipitation in an average year, spread over about 118 days with measurable rain. That is more rainy days than 76% of the US.

March is the wettest month, with 5.7 in. October is the driest, with 3.3 in. July has the most rainy days, about 12.

The longest dry spell in the last five years lasted 32 days, to October 30, 2024.

See where Birmingham ranks: rainiest cities in the US, US cities with the most rainy days, rainiest cities in Alabama.

Does it snow in Birmingham?

Yes. Birmingham gets about 1.4 in of snow in an average season, measured at the reporting station.

The snowiest winter on record is 1992–93, with 13.0 in.

The most recent measurable snow at the station fell on March 16, 2026.

See where Birmingham ranks: snowiest cities in the US.

Birmingham weather by month

Birmingham weather in January

In January, Birmingham averages a high of 55°F and a low of 35°F. It gets 5.0 in of precipitation over about 11 rainy days. The sun is out about 42% of daylight hours. The January record high is 80°F (2022) and the record low is -6°F (1985).

Birmingham weather in February

In February, Birmingham averages a high of 59°F and a low of 38°F. It gets 5.0 in of precipitation over about 11 rainy days. The sun is out about 41% of daylight hours. The February record high is 83°F (2018) and the record low is 4°F (1996).

Birmingham weather in March

In March, Birmingham averages a high of 67°F and a low of 44°F. It gets 5.7 in of precipitation over about 11 rainy days. The sun is out about 40% of daylight hours. The March record high is 89°F (1982) and the record low is 2°F (1993).

Birmingham weather in April

In April, Birmingham averages a high of 75°F and a low of 52°F. It gets 5.1 in of precipitation over about 9 rainy days. The sun is out about 48% of daylight hours. The April record high is 92°F (1987) and the record low is 26°F (1973). April is one of the most comfortable months to visit.

Birmingham weather in May

In May, Birmingham averages a high of 82°F and a low of 60°F. It gets 4.9 in of precipitation over about 10 rainy days. The sun is out about 43% of daylight hours. The May record high is 96°F (1996) and the record low is 36°F (1971).

Birmingham weather in June

In June, Birmingham averages a high of 88°F and a low of 68°F. It gets 4.8 in of precipitation over about 11 rainy days. The sun is out about 42% of daylight hours. The June record high is 103°F (2012) and the record low is 44°F (1972).

Birmingham weather in July

In July, Birmingham averages a high of 91°F and a low of 72°F. It gets 5.4 in of precipitation over about 12 rainy days. The sun is out about 38% of daylight hours. The July record high is 106°F (1980) and the record low is 54°F (1972).

Birmingham weather in August

In August, Birmingham averages a high of 90°F and a low of 71°F. It gets 4.3 in of precipitation over about 11 rainy days. The sun is out about 50% of daylight hours. The August record high is 105°F (2007) and the record low is 52°F (1992).

Birmingham weather in September

In September, Birmingham averages a high of 86°F and a low of 65°F. It gets 4.0 in of precipitation over about 7 rainy days. The sun is out about 50% of daylight hours. The September record high is 100°F (1990) and the record low is 39°F (1983).

Birmingham weather in October

In October, Birmingham averages a high of 76°F and a low of 53°F. It gets 3.3 in of precipitation over about 7 rainy days. The sun is out about 63% of daylight hours. The October record high is 101°F (2019) and the record low is 28°F (1987). October is one of the most comfortable months to visit.

Birmingham weather in November

In November, Birmingham averages a high of 65°F and a low of 43°F. It gets 4.2 in of precipitation over about 8 rainy days. The sun is out about 54% of daylight hours. The November record high is 88°F (2016) and the record low is 13°F (1970). November is one of the most comfortable months to visit.

Birmingham weather in December

In December, Birmingham averages a high of 57°F and a low of 37°F. It gets 4.9 in of precipitation over about 10 rainy days. The sun is out about 44% of daylight hours. The December record high is 79°F (1998) and the record low is 1°F (1989).

Sunshine, humidity and wind in Birmingham

October is the sunniest month in Birmingham, with sunshine about 63% of daylight hours. July is the cloudiest, at 38%. Over the year the sun shines about 46% of daylight hours. Birmingham is sunnier than 50% of the US.

Humidity peaks in July at 75% and is lowest in April at 62%.

Wind averages 6 mph over the year, and March is the windiest month at 8 mph.

Birmingham has about 61 days a year above 90°F. Birmingham is hotter than 75% of the US.

Thunderstorms occur on about 63 days a year.

See where Birmingham ranks: sunniest cities in the US, cloudiest cities in the US, hottest cities in the US.

First and last freeze in Birmingham

The first fall freeze in Birmingham typically comes around November 12, and the last spring freeze around March 28. That leaves a frost-free growing season of about 229 days.

Birmingham weather records

The hottest temperature on record at the Birmingham station is 106°F, on July 13, 1980. The coldest is -6°F, on January 21, 1985.

The wettest day on record brought 9.8 in of rain, on September 16, 2004.

41 all-time records have been set at the station since 1970.

The annual mean temperature has changed by +0.7°F per decade since 1970.

The best time to visit Birmingham

The most comfortable time to visit is typically April and October to November, when daytime highs sit near 72°F.

Winter (December–February) is mild, with average highs around 57°F and lows near 37°F. Snow is possible.

Spring (March–May) is warm, with average highs around 75°F and lows near 52°F.

Summer (June–August) is hot, with average highs around 90°F and lows near 70°F. It can feel humid.

Autumn (September–November) is warm, with average highs around 76°F and lows near 54°F.

Monthly climate

MonthPrecipRain daysWindHumiditySunshineRecord highRecord low
January5.0 in117 mph68%42%80°-6°
February5.0 in117 mph66%41%83°
March5.7 in118 mph63%40%89°
April5.1 in97 mph62%48%92°26°
May4.9 in106 mph68%43%96°36°
June4.8 in115 mph70%42%103°44°
July5.4 in125 mph75%38%106°54°
August4.3 in115 mph74%50%105°52°
September4.0 in75 mph72%50%100°39°
October3.3 in75 mph67%63%101°28°
November4.2 in86 mph68%54%88°13°
December4.9 in107 mph70%44%79°

From ERA5 reanalysis. Sunshine is estimated from cloud cover.

Birmingham climate questions

How much rain does Birmingham get?

Birmingham gets 56.6 in of precipitation in an average year, over about 118 rainy days.

What is the wettest month in Birmingham?

March is the wettest month in Birmingham, with 5.7 in. October is the driest, with 3.3 in.

How many rainy days does Birmingham have a year?

Birmingham has about 118 days with measurable rain in an average year. July has the most, about 12.

Does it snow in Birmingham?

Yes. Birmingham gets about 1.4 in of snow in an average season. The snowiest winter on record is 1992–93, with 13.0 in.

What is the hottest month in Birmingham?

July is the warmest month in Birmingham, with an average high of 91°F.

What is the coldest month in Birmingham?

January is the coldest month in Birmingham, with an average low of 35°F.

What is the record high temperature in Birmingham?

The record high at the Birmingham station is 106°F, set on July 13, 1980. The record low is -6°F, on January 21, 1985.

What is the sunniest month in Birmingham?

October is the sunniest month in Birmingham, with sunshine about 63% of daylight hours. July is the cloudiest.

When is the first frost in Birmingham?

The first fall freeze in Birmingham typically comes around November 12. The last spring freeze is around March 28.

What is the best time to visit Birmingham?

The most comfortable time to visit is typically April and October to November, when daytime highs sit near 72°F.

Source: NOAA GHCN-Daily station BIRMINGHAM AP (7 km away).

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Normals from NOAA GHCN-Daily station BIRMINGHAM AP.